Capbility Smells


Sense Of Smell

One of our lead developers recently presented a session entitled “Agile Smells” in our TechHub and it got me thinking along the same lines about capabilities. So what are the good and bad “smells” around capabilities? How is your sense of smell?

Consider the following table as possible examples of good and bad smells regarding the treatment of capability building within an organisation.

Item Topic
Good Smell
Bad Smell
1
Learning
  • Treated as a part of normal everyday work.
  • Treated differently and separately to training.
  • Recognised as strategic for business success.
  • Not considered part of everyday work.
  • Treated the same as training i.e. as an infrequent, planned and separately costed activity.
  • Not considered strategic for business success.
2
Learning Time
  • Learning time is baked into everyday work.
  • Utilisation levels do not leave or include any time for learning.
3
Learning Environment
  • Designated spaces available for learning.
  • Different ways of learning available.
  • Co-located team members are easily able to learn from and help each other.
  • Environment is conducive to both work and learning.
  • Caters for all knowledge and ability levels from beginner to expert.
  • No designated spaces ear-marked for learning.
  • Limited ways of learning on offer.
  • Team members not easily able to learn from or help each other.
  • Environment is not conducive to both work and learning.
  • Does not cater for different knowledge and skill levels.
4
Learning Opportunities
  • Learning opportunities are open to all.
  • Publicised widely so easy for everyone to find out.
  • Central mechanism for anyone to create and notify people about learning opportunities and to measure interest and uptake.
  • Learning activities repeated allowing everyone opportunity to participate.
  • Opportunities for learning are limited or restricted.
  • Learning opportunities not publicised widely.
  • No central mechanism for arranging and notifying people about learning opportunities or to measure interest and uptake.
  • Learning activities not repeated to the benefit of all.
5
Training
  • Viewed as a necessary, formal, planned and costed activity.
  • Training budget extends to all employees.
  • Training is not limited.
  • Viewed as sometimes necessary.
  • Training budget does not cover all employees.
  • Training budget is shrinking (possibly due to lack of use).
6
Training Utilisation
  • Individuals fully utilise their annual training allocation.
  • Individuals encouraged to use their training allocation.
  • Individuals don’t have or use their annual training allocation.
  • Individuals not encouraged to use their training allocation.
7
Department
  • Departmental learning charter in place.
  • Protected corporate learning time in place.
  • Learning achievements are recognised, rewarded and celebrated.
  • No departmental learning charter in place.
  • No designated time for corporate learning in place.
  • Learning achievements not recognised, rewarded or celebrated.
8
Managers
  • Recognise that building capabilities is important and necessary (strategic).
  • Focus equally on building people and delivering results.
  • Lead by example.
  • Are seen to regularly participate in learning activities.
  • Support and pro-actively encourage personal learning and development.
  • Managers are supportive of communities and attendance.
  • Identify and publicise learning opportunities and encourage their staff to participate.
  • Share their personal learning.
  • Do not see building capabilities as important (not strategic).
  • Do not focus equally on building people and delivering results.
  • Do not lead by example.
  • Not seen participating in learning activities.
  • Not supportive or encouraging of personal learning and development.
  • Managers not supportive of communities or attendance.
  • Don’t identify and publicise learning opportunities nor encourage their staff to participate.
  • Do not share personal learning.
9
Desired Outcomes
  • Leaders communicate business objectives effectively to staff and explain what needs to be learned and why.
  • Staff understand company strategy and buy into the vision of what new skills need to be learned.
  • Leaders do not communicate business objectives sufficiently to explain what needs to be learned and why.
  • Staff don’t understand company strategy and therefore don’t buy into the vision or the need to learn new skills.
10
Staff Engagement
  • Managers meet regularly with staff 1:1 to discuss personal development.
  • Managers help their staff to feel good about themselves and their work.
  • Managers encourage and enable their staff to maximise their potential.
  • Managers do not meet regularly 1:1 with staff to discuss personal development.
  • Managers do not help their staff to feel good about themselves or their work.
  • Managers don’t encourage or enable their staff to maximise their potential.
11
Individuals
  • Personal development plan in place.
  • Keep track of personal learning using a learning diary.
  • Make time for learning.
  • Take full advantage of the different ways of learning available.
  • Healthy curiosity leads to learning.
  • No personal development plan in place.
  • No learning diary or learning not tracked.
  • Don’t make time for learning.
  • Don’t take advantage of the different ways of learning available.
  • Are not curious to learn new things.
12
Technical Communities
  • Seen as important vehicles for sharing knowledge, supporting projects and building people.
  • Formed around varied areas of interest where anyone can attend.
  • Hold frequent events.
  • Best practices and emerging industry trends are discussed.
  • Aid and support career progression.
  • Arriving late means you won’t get a seat.
  • Great vibe.
  • Not regarded as important so not supportive of knowledge sharing, projects or building people.
  • Non-existent or centred only around roles.
  • Infrequent (eventually die out).
  • Best practices and emerging industry trends are not discussed.
  • Not supportive of career progression.
  • Not well attended.
  • No vibe!
13
Conference Attendance
  • Conference attendance is considered valuable and essential to stay in touch with industry trends and best practices.
  • People are encouraged to attend conferences and bring back learnings.
  • Treated as an investment rather than a cost.
  • Managers don’t trust staff sufficiently to allow conference attendance.
  • Conferences are seen only for experts or as a reward to some people.
  • Cost is an issue.
14
Retrospectives
  • Frequently conducted to confirm what works, identify lessons learned and opportunities for improvement.
  • Teams regularly make time for retrospectives.
  • Considered best practice.
  • Teams prepare well prior to retrospective events.
  • Retrospectives are documented.
  • Regularly identify opportunities for improvements.
  • Identified improvements are implemented.
  • Teams learn from mistakes.
  • Not conducted regularly or have become low value, “tick box” events.
  • Teams “don’t have time” for retrospectives.
  • Recognised as a best practice but not fully embraced.
  • Teams do not suitably prepare for retrospectives.
  • Retrospectives are not documented.
  • Fail to identify actionable improvements or opportunities for improvement not sought.
  • Identified improvements get overlooked or forgotten.
  • Teams fail to learn from mistakes.
15
Knowledge Sharing
  • Knowledge sharing is a routine behaviour.
  • Lessons learned are identified and frequently shared.
  • Mistakes and inefficiencies are avoided and not repeated.
  • SMEs frequently share best practices and demonstrate skills.
  • Knowledge sharing sometimes happens but is not routine.
  • Lessons go unlearned.
  • Others repeat the same inefficiencies or mistakes.
  • SMEs don’t share their knowledge and skills to the benefit of others.
16
Culture
  • Continuous learning is pervasive.
  • Retrospectives, lessons learned and knowledge sharing are routine practices.
  • Learning is captured.
  • There is a healthy curiosity to learn new things and embrace new ways of working.
  • People rise to and enjoy the challenge of learning new skills.
  • Learning is infrequent and has little visibility.
  • Retrospectives, lessons learned and knowledge sharing are not routine.
  • Learning is lost.
  • People are not curious or looking to embrace new ways of working.
  • People are challenged by learning and rarely learn new skills.

How does your organisation measure up? In which areas is there room for improvement?

Are you smelling success?

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Tim Simpson
6th September, 2019
#LifeAtCapgemini

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